Lecturer(s)
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Kunc Štěpán, Ing. Ph.D.
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Šulc Miroslav, doc. RNDr. Ph.D.
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Course content
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1. Waves. Wave equation, harmonic waves, superposition of waves, standing waves. 2. Waves in a confined space, propagation of waves in space. Wave energy, Doppler effect. Acoustics. 3. Molecular physics, amount of substance. Temperature, ideal gas law, the kinetic theory of gases. 4. Introduction into thermodynamics.Internal energy, heat, 5. Thermal processes: isochoric, isobaric, isothermal, adiabatic and polytrophic. 6. Electricity. Introduction, electric charge. Coulomb's law, electric field, electric field work, electric field energy in vacuum, electric potential, voltage. Gauss's theorem. 7. Electric dipole. Conductors in an electric field, capacitance of a conductor, capacitors. Dielectrics in an electric field, electric field energy in a dielectric. 8. Electric current, current density. Electric resistance. Ohm's law, Electric circuits, 1st and 2nd Kirchhoff's law, technical source of electricity, sources and consumers, wiring of resistors, measurement of voltage and current.Electric field. Coulomb's law, Gauss's flux theorem. 9. Conduction of electric current in substances. Conduction of electric current in metals and liquids. Conduction of electric current in gases and vacuum. 10. Magnetism. Magnetic fields. Lorentz force, magnetic induction, magnetic induction lines. Ampere force, loop in magnetic field. 11. Total current law, Biot-Savart-Laplace law. 12. Electromagnetic induction, magnetic flux, self-inductance, self-inductance, mutual inductance, magnetic field energy. 13. Substances in magnetic field, magnetic field strength. Diamagnetic, paramagnetic and ferromagnetic substances.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Monological explanation (lecture, presentation,briefing)
- Class attendance
- 56 hours per semester
- Class attendance
- 14 hours per semester
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Learning outcomes
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Waves, acoustics, molecular physics, thermodynamics, electric current, electric field, magnetic field, conduction of electric current in substances.
Basic knowledge of physics.
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Prerequisites
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Basic knowledge of differential and integral calculus.
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Oral exam, Written exam
Examination is in written form, a knowledge of problems solved at seminars and of lectured topics is required.
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Recommended literature
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GIANCOLI, Douglas C. Physics: principles with applications. Global edition. Boston: Pearson, 2016. ISBN 978-1-292 05712-5.
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Halliday, D., Resnick, R., Walker, J. Fyzika, část 1: Mechanika; část 2: Mechanika - Termodynamika. Praha: Prométheus, 2000. ISBN 81-7196-213-9.
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Halliday D., Resnick R., Walker J. Fyzika, část 3, Elektřina a magnetismus. VUTIUM Brno, 2001.
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Kopal, A. a kol. Fyzika II.. Liberec: TUL, 2008. ISBN 978-80-7372-311-8.
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KOPAL, A. a kol. FYZIKA I. Liberec: TUL, 2009. ISBN 978-80-7372-477-1.
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Kopal A. a kol. Příklady z fyziky I.. Liberec: TUL, 2008. ISBN 978-80-7372-305-7.
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TIPPENS, Paul E. Physics. 7th ed.. Boston: McGraw-Hill Higher Education, 2007. ISBN 0-07-301267-X.
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