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Lecturer(s)
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Lubasová Daniela, Ing. Ph.D.
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Course content
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Lectures: 1. Introduction (information about the subject: content, requirements, recommended literature). 2. Overview of fibre raw material production and consumption. Textile fibre classification, identification, labelling of fibres, their global properties, applications. 3. Cotton, bast, leaf and seed fibres - their classification, quality, marketing, using, identification and labelling. Usage in textiles. 4. Wool and silk fibres - their classification, quality, marketing, using, identification and labelling. Usage in textiles. 5. Manufactured fibres from nature polymers - using, identification, labelling and maintenance. Usage in textiles. 6. Manufactured fibres from synthetic polymers -using, identification, labelling and maintenance. Usage in textiles. 7. Special-use manufactured fibres - using, identification, labelling and their properties. Usage in textiles. 8. Other manufactured fibres (bicomponent fibres, nanofibers, etc..), their usage in clothes and technical textiles (part I). 9. Other manufactured fibres (bicomponent fibres, nanofibers, etc..), their usage in clothes and technical textiles (part II). 10. Yarns and fancy yarns - characteristics, properties, construction, nomenclature and usage in textiles (part I). 11. Yarns and fancy yarns - characteristics, properties, construction, nomenclature and usage in textiles (part II). 12. Organic versus ECO textile raw material and goods - acquiring, processing and labelling. 13. Nonwoven textile materials - identification, properties and using. 14. Conclusions - trends and interesting facts, pre-exam consultation.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Monological explanation (lecture, presentation,briefing), Self-study (text study, reading, problematic tasks, practical tasks, experiments, research, written assignments), Lecture, Practicum
- Class attendance
- 20 hours per semester
- Class attendance
- 56 hours per semester
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Learning outcomes
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The subject is focused on trades of textile fibres (world marketing, movement of prices, fibre exchanges), on the identification of textile fibres in semi-finished and final textile products - the identification of fibres in blends and textile products with the final finishes. Furthermore, the subject deals with the labelling of fibre components in textile goods. The relation between fibre composition and properties of textile goods is explained. It also deals with BIO and ECO textile products. The structure of yarns and types of fancy yarns are discussed. It is also explained types, properties and usage of nonwoven textile materials.
Student gets knowledge about textile fibres, yarns and fancy yarns, types of nonwoven textiles. Students analyse the fibre composition of textile products and do not work with the raw fibre materials. After attending the course, student is able to determine the fibre composition of mixture textile goods (dyeing and printed fabrics etc.), to distinguish different types of yarns, including fancy yarns. The student is able to determine BIO and ECO textile goods and. The knowledges acquired in ZB1 are necessary for passing folowing courses ZB2 and ZB3.
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Prerequisites
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Conditions for the registration: to pass exams "Textile fibres".
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Assessment methods and criteria
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unspecified
Credit: an active participation at all laboratory practices and successful pass of the final test. Exam: oral after writing preparing.
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Recommended literature
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Katalog efektních přízí dostupný na KHT FT TUL.
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Katalog netkaných textilií dostupný na KHT FT TUL.
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Staněk, J. Textilní zbožíznalství. Vlákenné suroviny, příze a nitě.. TUL, 2006.
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