Lectures: 1) Summary of basic knowledge of radiotherapy, professional terminology, instrumentation for radiotherapy, types of instruments, accessories 2) Devices for radiotherapy planning: simulator, CT simulator, laser sights 3) Instrumentation for external radiotherapy: Cesium, Cobalt, X-ray irradiators 4) Instrumentation for external radiotherapy: linear, circular accelerators 5) Instrumentation for special techniques in radiotherapy: Leksell gamma knife, Cyberknife, stereotactic radiation, tomotherapy, hyperthermia, radiofrequency ablation 6) Instrumentation for brachytherapy, determination of basic parameters of brachytherapy sources 7) Detectors of ionizing radiation, scintillation camera principle (gamma camera Anger type), structure, parameters 8) SPECT (planar and SPECT studies, image processing, reconstruction, instrument structure, camera calibration - homogeneity, rotation center), hybrid cameras SPECT / CT 9) PET (basic principle, annihilation, arrangement, parameters) 10) Hybrid imaging of PET / CT, PET / MRI, molecular imaging 11) Radiopharmaceuticals, preparation of radiopharmaceuticals 12) Documentation kept by the instrument, operating log, ionizing radiation metrology, in vivo dosimetry, operation, maintenance, servicing of irradiation equipment, controls of irradiation equipment, ZPS, ZDS, documentation, audit, tests of operational stability and long-term stability of equipment Exercises: 1) Basic physical principles used in radiotherapeutic systems, calculations on concrete examples 2) Examples of radiotherapeutic simulators, safety elements of radiation devices, laser sights 3) Examples, ionizing radiation detectors, scintillation camera principle 4) Examples of irradiator and laser sight 5) X-ray irradiators; additional technical means for radiotherapy 6) Brachytherapy 7) SPECT - instrument structure, image data processing, reconstruction 8) Specifics of PET 9) Examples, hybrid imaging of PET / CT - PET / MRI, molecular imaging 10) Preparation of radiopharmaceuticals 11) Excursions to selected workplaces 12) Excursions to selected workplaces
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