Course: Anatomy 1

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Course title Anatomy 1
Course code FZS/ANEZ1
Organizational form of instruction Lecture + Lesson
Level of course Bachelor
Year of study 1
Semester Winter
Number of ECTS credits 2
Language of instruction Czech
Status of course Compulsory
Form of instruction Face-to-face
Work placements Course does not contain work placement
Recommended optional programme components None
Lecturer(s)
  • Šrám Jaroslav, MUDr. Ph.D.
  • Hušek Filip, MUDr.
  • Matoušová Kateřina, Mgr.
Course content
Lectures: In the lectures, the systematic anatomy of the human body is discussed chronologically, by individual systems. Notes on topographical, microscopic (histology), functional, developmental (embryology) and anatomy are incorporated applied (clinical): 1) Introduction to the subject and general anatomy: familiarization with the basics of international Latin anatomical nomenclature; Latin-Czech dictionary of general anatomical terms; axes, planes, directions and parts of the human body. 2) Skeletal system: general osteology, ossification, types of bones, bone as an organ. 3) Special osteology: skull; skeleton of the axial skeleton; limb skeleton. 4) Connection of bones: general syndesmology; special syndesmology - joints of bones of the skull, axial skeleton and limbs; bony chest as a whole, orientation lines on the chest; pelvis as a whole - large and small pelvis, maternity pelvis, planes and dimensions of the small pelvis of women. 5) Muscular system: general myology - types of muscle tissue, structures of striated muscle, types of muscles, principle and types of muscle contraction; special myology - an overview of the muscles of the head and neck, chest, abdomen and back, muscles of the pelvic floor and muscles of the perineum, muscles of the upper and lower limbs; inguinal canal, weakened areas of the abdominal wall and the anatomical basis of external hernias. 6) Cardiovascular system 1: heart ? location, description, structure, function, heart valves, heart conduction system, coronary arteries, physical examination of the heart. 7) Cardiovascular system 2: aorta and its branches; system of arteries and veins: palpable pulse sites on peripheral arteries; large and small circulation, portal system and portocaval anastomoses; fetal blood circulation; Lymphatic system - lymph, lymphatic vessels, main lymphatic trunks; structure and function of lymph nodes, overview of regional nodes and their tributary areas; thymus and spleen - description, location, topography. 8) Respiratory system: upper and lower respiratory tract; anatomical basis of coniotomy and tracheotomy; lungs - bronchial and alveolar tree, bronchopulmonary segment; pleura and its borders, pleural cavity, anatomical basis of pleural puncture; mediastinum. 9) Digestive system 1: digestive tube - overview, description and structure; vascular supply, syntopic relationships of digestive organs, their skeletotopy and projection on the body surface. 10) Digestive system 2: parenchymatous organs ? liver and pancreas, description and structure, liver segments; peritoneum ? relationship of organs to the peritoneum, overview of mesostructures, peritoneal cavity, bursa omentalis, lowest places of the peritoneal cavity. Exercises: The exercises build on the knowledge gained from the lectures and, in the form of demonstrations on 3D models, a virtual anatomical table and plastinated bodies and organs, deepen and refine the knowledge of the listeners. During the lesson, the acquired knowledge is verified in the form of two control tests. 1) Introduction, axes, planes, directions and parts of the human body, general osteology, general syndesmology. 2) Special osteology and syndesmology. 3) Muscular system. 4) Cardiovascular system 1. 5) Cardiovascular system 2. 6) Respiratory system. 7) Digestive system 1. 8) Digestive system 2.

Learning activities and teaching methods
Lecture, Practicum
Learning outcomes
The subject is part of the complex compulsory study program and introduces students to an overview of systematic anatomy. Notes on topographical, functional, developmental and applied anatomy to the extent necessary for subsequent study preclinical subjects (especially physiology and pathology) supplement the basic content of the subject. Anatomy forms the essential basis of clinical subjects.
The student will acquire the basic knowledge of anatomy necessary for the study of clinical subjects
Prerequisites
untermined

Assessment methods and criteria
Test

In order to be awarded credit, the criteria of attendance and performance must be met. Criterion of presence. attendance at direct classes is mandatory, attendance will be checked during both semesters, absence will only be excused for serious and documented reasons. Achievement criterion - students' knowledge will be tested during the course through two control tests, none of the tests may be graded 4, the failed test will have to be repeated, maximum number of attempts 3.
Recommended literature
  • ČIHÁK, Radomír. Anatomie 1. Praha: Grada, 2011. ISBN 978-80-247-3817-8.
  • ČIHÁK, Radomír. Anatomie 2. Grada: Praha, 2013. ISBN 978-80-247-4788-0.
  • ČIHÁK, Radomír. Anatomie 3. Grada: Praha, 2016. ISBN 978-80-247-5636-3.
  • DAUBER, Wolfgang. Feneisův obrazový slovník anatomie: obsahuje na 8000 odborných anatomických pojmů. Praha: Grada, 2007. ISBN 978-80-247-1456-1.
  • GRIM, Miloš a Ondřej NAŇKA. Atlas anatomie člověka. Atlas of human anatomy.. Praha: Grada, 2014. ISBN 978-80-247-4012-6.
  • HUDÁK, Radovan a David KACHLÍK. Memorix anatomie. Praha: Triton, 2015. ISBN 978-80-7387-959-4.
  • NAŇKA, Ondřej a Miloslava ELIŠKOVÁ. Přehled anatomie. Praha: Galén, 2015. ISBN 978-80-7492-206-0.
  • POSPÍŠILOVÁ, B., J.ŠRÁM , O. PROCHÁZKOVÁ. Anatomie pro bakaláře II: systém kardiovaskulární, systém nervový, smyslové orgány, soustava kožní, žlázy s vnitřní sekrecí. Liberec: Technická univerzita v Liberci, 2012. ISBN 978-80-7372-849-6.
  • POSPÍŠILOVÁ, Blanka a Olga PROCHÁZKOVÁ. Anatomie pro bakaláře I: obecná anatomie, systémy pohybové a orgánové. Liberec: Technická univerzita v Liberci, Ústav zdravotnických studií, 2010. ISBN I978-80-7372-675.


Study plans that include the course
Faculty Study plan (Version) Category of Branch/Specialization Recommended year of study Recommended semester