Course: Soil Biology and Fundamentals of Pedology

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Course title Soil Biology and Fundamentals of Pedology
Course code KBE/PPBI
Organizational form of instruction Lecture + Lesson
Level of course Master
Year of study not specified
Semester Winter
Number of ECTS credits 5
Language of instruction Czech
Status of course Compulsory
Form of instruction Face-to-face
Work placements Course does not contain work placement
Recommended optional programme components None
Lecturer(s)
  • Materna Jan, RNDr. Ph.D.
Course content
Thematic areas: 1. The importance, functions, and ecosystem services of soil. 2. Formation and development of soil, soil classification (soil types and classes), soil horizons, pedogenetic factors. 3. Chemical and physical properties of soils. 4. Soil solution and soil water. 5. Soil air. 6. Soil organic matter, the significance of humus and its forms. 7. Soil organisms I. - bacteria, archaea, fungi. 8. Soil organisms II. - microfauna and mesofauna. 9. Soil organisms III. - macrofauna and megafauna. 10. Methods of studying soil organisms. 11. Activity and interactions of organisms in the soil, the soil sphere. 12. Soil biochemistry and metabolism. 13. Assessment of soil condition and quality, the importance of a stable organomineral complex. 14. Methods of soil use and care, chemical and biological degradation of soils, and their remediation.

Learning activities and teaching methods
unspecified
Learning outcomes

Learning outcomes: The student will acquire knowledge of basic concepts in pedology and soil biology, soil physics, and soil chemistry. The student will become familiar with processes and laws in the soil environment and understand the complexity of their interactions. The student will be able to identify the main soil types and recognise them based on soil profiles. The student will learn about significant organisms living in the soil and have an overview of basic methods for their study. The student will be able to name the primary factors threatening the natural/healthy state of soils and the principles of proper soil care.
Prerequisites
unspecified

Assessment methods and criteria
unspecified
Recommended literature
  • ORGIAZZI, A. et al. Global Soil Biodiversity Atlas. Luxembourgh. 2015.
  • PAVLŮ L. Základy pedologie a ochrany půdy. Praha. 2018.
  • ŠIMEK, M. Živá půda: (1) Biologie půdy + (2) Ekologie, využívání a degradace půdy. Praha. 2019.
  • TOMÁŠEK, M. Půdy České republiky. Praha. 2014.


Study plans that include the course
Faculty Study plan (Version) Category of Branch/Specialization Recommended year of study Recommended semester